Tesol Theories

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Nature vs. Nurture   This presentation is going to focus on the theories, methods and techniques of teaching and we're going to start with a quote. This is an interesting quotation because it contains within it a philosophical argument and it's a philosophical argument in the way in which we learn. Basically, this one is saying that the intelligence of their own children comes about due to a natural process. So this one could be said to be due to nature. This is exactly the opposite of this one, which is saying that they're teaching the environment that we create, creates that intelligence. So this one can be said to be due to nurture and this argument 'nature versus nurture' has been going on for thousands of years. These two...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Repition Drill Example   So let's take an example of what those drills might involve. So here is an example of a repetition drill. I will model the language and then my class will repeat after me. So "This is a cup." "Spoon" ? "This is a spoon." "Knife" - "his is a knife." Thank you. The reason that it's called or also called the army method is that it was the method adopted by the United States military who had personnel stationed around the world at the end of Second World War and they realized that they needed those personnel to pick up the language very quickly and one of the positive things about this particular methodology is that you do very quickly learn vocabulary. Another positive thing about it is that you quickly learn...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Suggestopedia   Also in the 1970s la señal came up with a new methodology called "Suggestopedia". As psychological theory was developing, one of the ideas that came up was something called ?the effective filter?. Basically, the effective filter is a barrier to learning. It's the reasons why we inhibit our learning of a particular language. There are two main elements to the effective filter, two sets of factors, if you like, those are known as internal and external factors. The external factors to learning, the reasons why we have barriers to learning, may be just simple things such as external noise. So, people talking to us while we're trying to learn and so on and so forth. Perhaps more important are these internal factors and...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - ESA Methodology   Our final methodology is accredited to Jeremy Harmer and it's known by the letters ESA. Around 1998, Jeremy Harmer produced a book called "How to teach English" and basically what Harmer did, is a background to this book is to do what we have done today and to work through all of the different methodologies that have come about over the last 300 years. He highlighted for each of those methodologies what was good about it, what was positive and what didn't appear to work and then put all of the positive things into a melting pot and came out with this methodology, which he called ESA. It's a three-stage methodology, where each of the letters represents a particular phase of the lesson. The first one being called the...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - The Classical Method   Before looking at the methods or approaches themselves, there are some terms that we need to define. These are the approach, the method or the technique. Basically, these are hierarchical. The approach is an overriding set of principles that a method can actually make use of, whereas the technique are the things that we actually do in the classroom to approach that method. So, these three words are going to appear during the presentation. Again, for each of either the approaches all the methodologies we're going to ask four questions. So be it an approach or a method for each of those things: Where did it come from? What's its background? What does it involve when we're talking about actually in the classroom,...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Total Physical Response   Our next particular methodology is accredited to James Asher around 1965 and is called total physical response. Asher looked at the way in which we learn our native language and he saw that most children, before they even went to school, have picked up a very large percentage of both the grammar and the vocabulary that they would use in their native language before any type of formal schooling. So Asher started to have a look at ideas of how to use the whole of our brain in language learning in the way that we do when we're very young. It's accepted that within our brain there are two hemispheres, one is the left hemisphere the other is the right hemisphere, and one of the functions of the left hemisphere is...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Grammar Translation   The purpose of grammar translation then is to basically translate between L1 and L2 and vice versa. So, we could take a simple example. Let's imagine that our native language was English and our target language was French and let's assume that we want to translate a document from French into English. Let's take a simple sentence. Here's a sentence in French "Ouvre la fenêtre" and we'll add "s'il vous plaît" at the end. What we want to do is to take this L2 and translate it back into English. Now, if we have a reasonable knowledge of French then we may well know that this particular verb "ouvre" "to open" translates directly and this female form of the and finally the fenêtre "Open the window" and this polite...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - The Silent Way   Our next methodology is called the silent way and it's accredited to Caleb Gattegno and was developed in or around the 1970s. This particular methodology moved on from the behaviorist stimulus response to what's called a theory of constructivism and this constructivist approach was very very different, very radical to anything that had been tried before. The background to this particular methodology was that there was a French mathematics teacher who found that his students were finding it very difficult to understand particular concepts. What he realized was that what they needed was a more visual representation of the information. So he came up with a series of colored rods to help with those concepts in...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Methodology Review   Before we move on to the final methodology for today, let's just recap and see where we are at this point in time. We're looking at different learning methodologies. Each of those methodologies takes its premise from being somewhere on this particular spectrum of ?nature versus nurture? and where we are on this spectrum gives us a starting point for the background or theory to that particular methodology. So, we?ve had a look starting in the 17th century and the classical method and moving on as the ideas of psychology developed to various methods, such as audiolingualism, the silent way, Suggestopedia and TPR. Each of these showing a development as knowledge about learning increased and each of these takes a...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Audio Lingualism   So what we're going to do is to run through a series of methodologies that were created mainly in the 1900s that adopted the idea that language learning should be much more communicative, much more natural. The first one is called audiolingualism and it's also called the army method because of where it was developed. Basically, psychology, during the 1950s and 60s, was building up new theories about behaviorism. Perhaps the most famous experiments that were done in this particular area were by Pavlov, where he was showing that most animals undergo a stimulus response mechanism and he had a series of famous experiments, where by ringing a bell, he could cause a dog to salivate, that would be his response, in the...  [Read more]

Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - The Direct Method   "In terms of the things that are negative about it, we've already said that it doesn't develop speaking but perhaps the biggest negative point about this particular methodology is that it's very unnatural. Ok, so despite the criticisms of this particular method, and particularly the fact that is unnatural, this particular methodology was in use all the way through the 17th, 18th and 19th century and indeed it's still in use today. However, Gouin in the 1880s and Berlitz in the early 1900s decided that this particular methodology was so unnatural that they wanted to come up with something new. The method that they came up with, they called the direct method. You will also sometimes see it as the natural method....  [Read more]

TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial - Tori   Tori completed the 120-hour TESOL certificate course as well as the business English course to further her education in English language teaching. In this TESOL review she tells us that as an English and Education university graduate Tori found that she had come across some of the theories covered in the courses before but also learned new theories and methodologies. She was also able to put the knowledge she learned on the courses to immediate use in her lessons in Japan. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly...  [Read more]

Home / Location / Manuel Antonio / Gallery Manuel Antonio / Gallery Teacher Trainer explaining teaching theories TEFL Gallery - Teacher Trainer explaining teaching theories Our teacher trainers are dedicated to giving every trainee the opportunity to reach their maximum during the training. The in-class program is intensive but also fun and rewarding. After only four weeks, each trainee learned everything they need to know to teach English as a foreign language not only in Costa Rica, but around the world. Our staff in Manuel Antonio is ready to welcome you to our in-class TEFL/TESOL training program. Check out ITTT's Blog Posts  [Read more]

The World Of TEFL and TESOL Explained The Benefits of Open-Note Tests Mudita Yajnik TEFL Information Teaching Ideas What’s the best way to find out what your students know? Or, how much they’ve been paying attention, or what you need to revisit? Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - ESA Methodology Federico Riva TEFL Information Teaching Ideas ESA is a three-stage methodology where each of the letters represents a particular phase of the lesson. The first one being called the Engage phase, the second the Study phase and the final one the Activate phase. Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Suggestopedia Federico Riva TEFL Information Teaching Ideas Developments in the study of Psychology starting from the 1950's led to new theories of...  [Read more]

Review from TEFL Student Linda   Linda currently lives in China and is teaching English to young learners. She is taking the 120-hour online TEFL/TESOL course from ITTT and shares her experience in her video review. She talks about unit 3 of the course. The unit focuses on teaching methodologies and theories and gives useful information on teaching methods, lesson planning, correction techniques and games useful for any EFL classroom. Register now & get certified to teach english abroad! Check out ITTT's Blog Posts  [Read more]

TEFL TESOL Online Courses - TEFL TESOL In-class Courses - What is the difference?   Both the 120 hour TEFL/TESOL online course and the four week TEFL/TESOL in-class course cover the same academic content, i.e. grammar, phonology, teaching theories and methodologies. The difference between the two courses is the actual teaching practice component in the in- class course. During the in-class course trainees are given the opportunity to complete a number of observed teaching practice sessions. By having this practical teaching experience you are improving your job prospects. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of...  [Read more]

The Best Teaching Ideas for TEFL Teachers Preventing Favouritism in Class: A Teacher’s Perspective Lourien Prinsloo TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas The majority of battles we face in life can only be fought effectively if we have a clear understanding of the enemy. In this post, I will explain favouritism and offer guidance for preventing favouritism in the classroom. School Meetings: What are they about? Anna Bondar Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Let's take a look at the different types of school meetings most teachers have to go through when teaching English as a foreign language. An Overview of Stephen Krashen's Theories of Second Language Acquisition Shirin Sophy TEFL Information Teaching Ideas If you are a teacher of a foreign language,...  [Read more]

TEFL TESOL Combined Courses   ITTT's combined TEFL/TESOL course offers trainees the main benefits of both our 120 hour online course and the in-class course. The online component covers the grammar as well as the principals, theories and methodologies of teaching English. Once the online component is completed you can then gain actual classroom experience by attending one of our training centers for seven to ten days. Here you will have the opportunity to teach local students in a supervised environment. All teaching practice sessions are observed by qualified trainers. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English...  [Read more]

Our ITTT TEFL and TESOL Alumni Stories 4 Things To Keep in Mind When Teaching EFL in a Kindergarten Jon ITTT Alumni Experiences This article was written by an ITTT TEFL course graduate sharing his experiences of teaching English in kindergartens in China. 3 Keywords For Using New Technology in the Classroom Jon ITTT Alumni Experiences This article was written by an ITTT TEFL course graduate sharing her thoughts on technology and how it will affect learning in the future. The Most Important Teaching Strategies and Techniques ESL Need to Use Jon ITTT Alumni Experiences This article was written by an ITTT TEFL course graduate sharing the techniques and strategies she learned on her TEFL course. My Experience Taking a TEFL Course with ITTT Jon ITTT Alumni...  [Read more]

TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial - TEFL Video Journal - Linda, Part 3   In this TEFL review video Linda discusses her work on unit 3 of ITTT?s 120-hour TEFL course. This unit focuses on the theories and methodologies of English language teaching. The unit is longer than the previous two units but contains a lot of information about teaching methods, lesson planning, correction techniques and games and activities for the classroom. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving...  [Read more]

The World Of TEFL and TESOL Explained The Impact of Jigsaw Method on Developing CL Cooperative Learning in 6 Steps Ahmed Taha TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Cooperative learning is one of the successful methods of teaching that enhances critical thinking, problem-solving, and reasoning skills. Moreover, it encourages the learners to be more dependant and use their language effectively. Tips for Improving Your Classroom Management Shirin Sophy TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Are you struggling to control your classroom? These tips will help you improve your classroom management for your lessons. Teacher Burnout - How Real Is It and What Can You Do About It? Lourien Prinsloo TEFL Information Alumni Experiences This article focuses on the topic of teacher...  [Read more]

Our ITTT TEFL and TESOL Alumni Stories Tips for Improving Your Classroom Management Shirin Sophy TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Are you struggling to control your classroom? These tips will help you improve your classroom management for your lessons. Teacher Burnout - How Real Is It and What Can You Do About It? Lourien Prinsloo TEFL Information Alumni Experiences This article focuses on the topic of teacher burnout. What is it and how can you avoid it? How Online Education Bridges Learning Gaps Elaheh Rezvani Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Are you teaching English online? Then this article is for you as it explores how online education bridges learning gaps. A Teacher’s Need for a TEFL Certificate Lourien Prinsloo TEFL Information Alumni Experiences ...  [Read more]

TEFL TESOL Online Courses - TEFL TESOL Combined Courses - What is the difference?   ITTT's in-class four week TEFL certification course can be studied at one of our international locations. This intensive course covers the principals, theories and methodologies of TEFL and is given face to face in one of our training centers. On this course you are given the opportunity to teach local students thus gaining practical experience teaching English in a supervised environment. All teaching sessions are observed by qualified trainers who will provide you with valuable, constructive feed back after each of your lessons. Our combined course offers the main benefits of both the online course and the in-class course. The online component covers most of what is delivered face to face on the...  [Read more]

Mon, 18 Nov 2019 Elizaveta Pachina Teaching Ideas Key Points of The TEFL Course With ITTT Being a tutor in a foreign land and who doesn't have a TESOL certificate is kind of cumbersome. There are things that I did as a self-declared teacher however failed to understand that I was erring. Table of Contents My Feedback Course Contents Deeper Knowledge Do you want to teach English abroad? Take a TEFL course! Related Articles: This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Husein B. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT. My Feedback The course educated me quite a lot of things that I truly give thanks to the team for informing. I learned a theoretical and sensible foundation that necessitated me in having acceptable...  [Read more]

Wed, 13 Nov 2019 Elizaveta Pachina Alumni Experiences Benefits of Obtaining a TEFL Course Being a teacher in a foreign land and who does not have a TESOL certificate is quite cumbersome. There are things that I did as a self-proclaimed teacher but did not know that I was erring. The course taught me quite a lot of things that I thank the team for informing. Table of Contents Theory Practical Skills The Most Important Thing Do you want to teach English abroad? Take a TEFL course! Related Articles: This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Letitia A. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT. Theory I learned a theoretical and practical foundation that necessitated me in having appropriate teaching methodologies at...  [Read more]

What level of English is required to obtain TEFL / TESOL certification? Who can become a TEFL / TESOL teacher? The teaching profession is regulated worldwide, albeit with varying levels of stringency from one country to another. This also applies to the EFL teaching domain, with distinctions between public and private sectors. The public sector comprises government institutions like schools and higher education establishments.The private sector encompasses private schools, language centers, and a significant number of self-employed freelance teachers. Each sector is subject to slightly different regulations, including criteria for teacher qualifications, visa regulations for foreign instructors, and employment prerequisites. While specifics may vary based on country and sector, employers...  [Read more]

Is TEFL / TESOL Certification difficult to pass? Is TEFL / TESOL Certification challenging? How tough is the exam / course? A comprehensive TEFL / TESOL course parallels the depth of a university-level class, demanding a committed investment of time and effort. Through thorough review of course materials and adherence to deadlines, students typically excel. Most TEFL / TESOL courses offer flexible timelines, ranging from 6 months to a year for completion. If online TEFL / TESOL study feels overwhelming, ensure your chosen course includes tutor support. With this feature, experienced TEFL / TESOL professionals assist and guide you, ensuring clarity and comprehension throughout your learning journey. Table of Contents How challenging is the TEFL exam? Typical TEFL / TESOL online course...  [Read more]

Teach English in Chiang Rai, Thailand Date posted:2010-05-03 | Writer: Wisanusorn School | Email: [email protected] Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching.   Register now & get certified to teach english abroad! Check out ITTT's Blog Posts Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching.   This was a very interesting section and mostly a review for me. Definitely the definition of each past...  [Read more]

Mon, 27 Jul 2020 Federico Riva TEFL Reviews & TESOL Reviews 15 TEFL Course Testimonials You Should Watch Before Taking a Course For ITTT, our community of students and alumni is the most important to us. That's why we'd love to share what our course grads have to say! This will not only have others make a better decision in whether TEFL/TESOL is for them, but it will also help the ITTT community grow bigger and stronger! Table of Contents #1 TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial – Elizabeth #2 TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial – Mark #3 TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial – Gurpreet #4 TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial – Nicollas #5 TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial – Vickey #6 TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial –...  [Read more]

All Accredited TEFL Check out tefl tesol about All Accredited TEFL and apply today to be certified to teach English abroad. You could also be interested in: This is how our TEFL graduates feel they have gained from their course, and how they plan to put into action what they learned: Check out ITTT's Blog Posts A.D. - Italy said: Role of the Teacher In light of the modern and most advanced glottodidactic theories the role of the L2 teacher has considerably changed over the past several years: It is no longer a homogeneous model of language which the learner must comply passively according to a unidirectional teaching / learning approach. The most innovative educational theories emphasize the learner centrality in the learning process, the interactive and bidirectional relationship...  [Read more]