Tesol Theories

  Also in the 1970s la señal came up with a new methodology called "Suggestopedia". As psychological theory was developing, one of the ideas that came up was something called ?the effective filter?. Basically, the effective filter is a barrier to learning. It's the reasons why we inhibit our learning of a particular language. There are two main elements to the effective filter, two sets of factors, if you like, those are known as internal and external factors. The external factors to learning, the reasons why we have barriers to learning, may be just simple things such as external noise. So, people talking to us while we're trying to learn and so on and so forth. Perhaps more important are these internal factors and the internal factors one of the main things here is our previous...  [Read more]

  So what we're going to do is to run through a series of methodologies that were created mainly in the 1900s that adopted the idea that language learning should be much more communicative, much more natural. The first one is called audiolingualism and it's also called the army method because of where it was developed. Basically, psychology, during the 1950s and 60s, was building up new theories about behaviorism. Perhaps the most famous experiments that were done in this particular area were by Pavlov, where he was showing that most animals undergo a stimulus response mechanism and he had a series of famous experiments, where by ringing a bell, he could cause a dog to salivate, that would be his response, in the expectation of getting some food. This behaviorist idea of stimulus...  [Read more]

  Before we move on to the final methodology for today, let's just recap and see where we are at this point in time. We're looking at different learning methodologies. Each of those methodologies takes its premise from being somewhere on this particular spectrum of ?nature versus nurture? and where we are on this spectrum gives us a starting point for the background or theory to that particular methodology. So, we?ve had a look starting in the 17th century and the classical method and moving on as the ideas of psychology developed to various methods, such as audiolingualism, the silent way, Suggestopedia and TPR. Each of these showing a development as knowledge about learning increased and each of these takes a different starting point on our English spectrum. Below you can read...  [Read more]

  The purpose of grammar translation then is to basically translate between L1 and L2 and vice versa. So, we could take a simple example. Let's imagine that our native language was English and our target language was French and let's assume that we want to translate a document from French into English. Let's take a simple sentence. Here's a sentence in French "Ouvre la fenêtre" and we'll add "s'il vous plaît" at the end. What we want to do is to take this L2 and translate it back into English. Now, if we have a reasonable knowledge of French then we may well know that this particular verb "ouvre" "to open" translates directly and this female form of the and finally the fenêtre "Open the window" and this polite form of "please". This is all very well if the two structures that...  [Read more]

  Our final methodology is accredited to Jeremy Harmer and it's known by the letters ESA. Around 1998, Jeremy Harmer produced a book called "How to teach English" and basically what Harmer did, is a background to this book is to do what we have done today and to work through all of the different methodologies that have come about over the last 300 years. He highlighted for each of those methodologies what was good about it, what was positive and what didn't appear to work and then put all of the positive things into a melting pot and came out with this methodology, which he called ESA. It's a three-stage methodology, where each of the letters represents a particular phase of the lesson. The first one being called the engage phase, the second the study phase and the final one the...  [Read more]

Unlock Your Potential with Our Advanced TESOL Diploma Are you ready to take your teaching career to the next level? Look no further than our Advanced TESOL Diploma program, offered by ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training). This comprehensive and intensive course is designed for experienced educators who are looking to enhance their skills, expand their knowledge, and open up new opportunities in the field of English language teaching. In this program, you will delve deep into advanced teaching methodologies, language acquisition theories, and curriculum development strategies. You will learn how to effectively manage diverse classrooms, create engaging lesson plans, and integrate technology into your teaching practice. Our experienced instructors will guide you through the latest...  [Read more]

  Before looking at the methods or approaches themselves, there are some terms that we need to define. These are the approach, the method or the technique. Basically, these are hierarchical. The approach is an overriding set of principles that a method can actually make use of, whereas the technique are the things that we actually do in the classroom to approach that method. So, these three words are going to appear during the presentation. Again, for each of either the approaches all the methodologies we're going to ask four questions. So be it an approach or a method for each of those things: Where did it come from? What's its background? What does it involve when we're talking about actually in the classroom, in other words techniques? What is positive about it? What appears to...  [Read more]

  This presentation is going to focus on the theories, methods and techniques of teaching and we're going to start with a quote. This is an interesting quotation because it contains within it a philosophical argument and it's a philosophical argument in the way in which we learn. Basically, this one is saying that the intelligence of their own children comes about due to a natural process. So this one could be said to be due to nature. This is exactly the opposite of this one, which is saying that they're teaching the environment that we create, creates that intelligence. So this one can be said to be due to nurture and this argument 'nature versus nurture' has been going on for thousands of years. These two viewpoints are two ends of a scale, or a continuum if you like, and every...  [Read more]

  "In terms of the things that are negative about it, we've already said that it doesn't develop speaking but perhaps the biggest negative point about this particular methodology is that it's very unnatural. Ok, so despite the criticisms of this particular method, and particularly the fact that is unnatural, this particular methodology was in use all the way through the 17th, 18th and 19th century and indeed it's still in use today. However, Gouin in the 1880s and Berlitz in the early 1900s decided that this particular methodology was so unnatural that they wanted to come up with something new. The method that they came up with, they called the direct method. You will also sometimes see it as the natural method. What these two people were saying is that if we wish to learn a language...  [Read more]

  So let's take an example of what those drills might involve. So here is an example of a repetition drill. I will model the language and then my class will repeat after me. So "This is a cup." "Spoon" ? "This is a spoon." "Knife" - "his is a knife." Thank you. The reason that it's called or also called the army method is that it was the method adopted by the United States military who had personnel stationed around the world at the end of Second World War and they realized that they needed those personnel to pick up the language very quickly and one of the positive things about this particular methodology is that you do very quickly learn vocabulary. Another positive thing about it is that you quickly learn the correct pronunciation of that vocabulary. However, there are some...  [Read more]

  Our next methodology is called the silent way and it's accredited to Caleb Gattegno and was developed in or around the 1970s. This particular methodology moved on from the behaviorist stimulus response to what's called a theory of constructivism and this constructivist approach was very very different, very radical to anything that had been tried before. The background to this particular methodology was that there was a French mathematics teacher who found that his students were finding it very difficult to understand particular concepts. What he realized was that what they needed was a more visual representation of the information. So he came up with a series of colored rods to help with those concepts in mathematics. He gave his name to those rods and they're called Cuisenaire...  [Read more]

  Our next particular methodology is accredited to James Asher around 1965 and is called total physical response. Asher looked at the way in which we learn our native language and he saw that most children, before they even went to school, have picked up a very large percentage of both the grammar and the vocabulary that they would use in their native language before any type of formal schooling. So Asher started to have a look at ideas of how to use the whole of our brain in language learning in the way that we do when we're very young. It's accepted that within our brain there are two hemispheres, one is the left hemisphere the other is the right hemisphere, and one of the functions of the left hemisphere is language learning. One of the major functions of the right hemisphere is...  [Read more]

The generally recognized acronym for the field of teaching English is ELT which simply means: English Language Teaching. Within this huge field there are a number of specialisms. One such specialism is the teaching of English to learners for whom English is not their first language. Three common acronyms that are often used when applied to this scenario are TEFL, TESL and TESOL. By defining the terms we will show that the idea of comparing one versus the other, i.e. “TEFL vs TESOL” is not particularly useful. So what do they mean? When the English teaching is to non native speakers and takes place in a country where the first language is not English. Examples would be teaching English in Peru or teaching English in Taiwan. TESL applies when teaching English to non native speakers in a...  [Read more]

As the demand for English as a Second Language (ESL) teachers continues to rise globally, the need for professional development and continuing education in this field becomes increasingly important. ESL teachers play a vital role in helping non-native English speakers acquire language skills for academic, professional, and personal growth. To meet the evolving needs of ESL learners, teachers must continually enhance their teaching skills, stay current with best practices, and expand their knowledge of language acquisition theories. This is where continuing education for ESL teachers comes into play, providing opportunities for professional growth and career advancement. Continuing education courses for ESL teachers offer valuable insights and practical strategies to enhance teaching...  [Read more]

We are so confident in the overall quality of our online courses that we will refund your payment in full if you are not fully satisfied with the product and service that you receive. Refund requests must be made within three days of submitting your payment, other than that there are no other terms or conditions attached to this offer. Have any questions about our money-back guarantee? If you do have any questions then please speak to our sales team. You can call from within the USA or Canada toll free on 1-800-490-0531. Alternatively you can always email our customer service team at [email protected] confident are we in the quality of our courses, that if you are not fully satisfied with the service or product that you receive, then we will refund your payment in full. Any refund...  [Read more]

  Linda updates us on her progress with ITTT's 120-hour online TEFL course. In the ninth part of her TEFL review video journal, Linda tells us about her progress with units 9 and 10 on the course. As Linda points out these two units are closely related with unit 9 covering lesson planning while unit 10 looks at two very different lessons, one good and one bad, taught by the same teacher. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. Register now & get certified to...  [Read more]

1. Introduction 2. Educational Requirements for TESOL Teaching Jobs 3. Benefits of Obtaining a TESOL Certification 4. Conclusion Are you interested in pursuing a career in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL)? If so, you may be wondering about the educational requirements needed for TESOL teaching jobs. In this article, we will explore the various qualifications and certifications that can help you kickstart your career in TESOL. When it comes to TESOL teaching jobs, having the right educational background is crucial. While requirements may vary depending on the country or institution you wish to work for, a Bachelor's degree is typically a minimum requirement. Degrees in English, Linguistics, Education, or a related field are often preferred. In addition to a...  [Read more]

1. Why Choose ITTT for Your TESOL Course? 2. Comprehensive TESOL Training Programs 3. Online TESOL Courses 4. In-Class TESOL Courses Are you looking to embark on a rewarding journey of teaching English to speakers of other languages? International TEFL and TESOL Training (ITTT) offers top-notch TESOL courses in Leipzig, providing you with the necessary skills and qualifications to excel in the field of English language teaching. With ITTT, you can expect a comprehensive curriculum, expert guidance, and flexible learning options tailored to your needs. Choosing ITTT for your TESOL course in Leipzig means opting for excellence and reliability. With over 25 years of experience in the field of English language teaching, ITTT has established itself as a global leader in TESOL training. Our...  [Read more]

Are you looking to take your teaching career to the next level? Look no further than our Advanced ESL Certificate Program, offered by ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training). This comprehensive program is designed to provide experienced ESL teachers with the advanced skills and knowledge needed to excel in the field. With a focus on practical teaching techniques, advanced language acquisition theories, and classroom management strategies, this program will help you become a more effective and confident ESL teacher. In the Advanced ESL Certificate Program, you will have the opportunity to dive deep into topics such as second language acquisition, curriculum development, and assessment methods. You will also learn how to create engaging and interactive lesson plans that cater to the...  [Read more]

1. Overview of ESL Instructor Certification Courses 2. Benefits of Obtaining ESL Instructor Certification 3. Types of ESL Instructor Certification Courses 4. How to Choose the Right ESL Instructor Certification Course ESL (English as a Second Language) instructor certification courses are designed to provide educators with the necessary skills and knowledge to teach English to non-native speakers. These courses cover a wide range of topics, including language acquisition theories, teaching methodologies, lesson planning, classroom management, and assessment strategies. The goal of ESL instructor certification courses is to prepare teachers to effectively instruct English language learners and help them achieve their language learning goals. Obtaining ESL instructor certification offers...  [Read more]

1. Understanding the Importance of a TESL Certificate 2. Benefits of Obtaining an American TESL Certificate 3. Steps to Acquire an American TESL Certificate 4. Finding the Right Program for Your Needs When it comes to teaching English as a second language, having a TESL certificate can make a world of difference. This certification demonstrates to employers and students alike that you have the skills and knowledge necessary to effectively teach English to non-native speakers. With the demand for English language teachers on the rise globally, obtaining a TESL certificate can open up numerous opportunities for you to pursue a fulfilling career in teaching English. Obtaining an American TESL certificate comes with a myriad of benefits. Firstly, it provides you with a competitive edge in the...  [Read more]

  In his TESOL course review video Wenming tells us about his experience taking the 120-hour online TESOL course with tutor support and videos from ITTT. Wenming felt he learned a lot while studying his course and he was most impressed by the lesson planning task at the end of the course. Although his first attempt at the final lesson planning task was not successful he took on board the detailed feedback he received and his second attempt was successful. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each...  [Read more]

1. Why choose ITTT for your TESOL certification? 2. Benefits of TESOL certification for non-native English speakers 3. How ITTT supports non-native English speakers in their TESOL journey 4. Conclusion Are you a non-native English speaker looking to enhance your teaching skills and expand your career opportunities? Choosing the right TESOL certification is crucial for your professional development. At ITTT (International TEFL and TESOL Training), we understand the unique needs and challenges that non-native English speakers may face in the field of English language teaching. That's why we offer a comprehensive TESOL certification program designed to meet the specific needs of non-native English speakers. ITTT is a globally recognized leader in providing high-quality TESOL and TEFL...  [Read more]

  In this TESOL review Alistair describes his experience as a TEFL/TESOL student with ITTT. He shares how the four week in-class course was a life changing experience for him and how deciding to do the course was one of the best decisions he ever made. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. Register now & get certified to teach english abroad! As I was reading through this unit, I found myself wanting a little more information regarding the...  [Read more]

1. Why Choose ITTT for Online TESOL Training 2. Flexibility and Convenience 3. Accreditation and Certification 4. Job Support and Placement Assistance When it comes to pursuing a career in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL), choosing the right training provider is crucial. International TEFL and TESOL Training (ITTT) stands out as a leading institution offering online TESOL courses that are renowned for their quality and effectiveness. With ITTT, you can expect comprehensive training, internationally recognized certification, and unparalleled support throughout your TESOL journey. One of the key advantages of enrolling in an online TESOL course with ITTT is the flexibility it offers. Whether you are a working professional, a student, or someone with a busy schedule,...  [Read more]

  The Growing Demand for TESOL Professionals Benefits of Pursuing a TESOL Career Qualifications and Certifications Required Specializations in TESOL Education Job Opportunities in Teaching English Abroad Challenges Faced by TESOL Professionals Professional Development and Networking Salary Expectations in the TESOL Field Advancement Opportunities in TESOL Conclusion: Making a Difference in TESOL The demand for TESOL professionals is on the rise globally, with English becoming the lingua franca of international communication. As more non-native English speakers seek to improve their language skills, the need for qualified TESOL educators continues to grow. ITTT is a leading provider of TEFL and TESOL courses, offering comprehensive training to meet this increasing demand. The demand...  [Read more]

  In her TEFL review video Francesca from Germany talks about her 120 hour TEFL/TESOL online course. The course gave her a greater understanding of grammar and phonology. It also gave her many insights into how to structure her lessons. She now feels very confident in her ability to be able to deliver productive lessons to her students. She now plans to further her job prospects by completing ITTT's Teaching English to Young Learners course. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving...  [Read more]

  Tori completed the 120-hour TESOL certificate course as well as the business English course to further her education in English language teaching. In this TESOL review she tells us that as an English and Education university graduate Tori found that she had come across some of the theories covered in the courses before but also learned new theories and methodologies. She was also able to put the knowledge she learned on the courses to immediate use in her lessons in Japan. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to...  [Read more]

1. Why Choose ITTT for TESOL in Chiang Mai 2. Comprehensive TESOL Courses 3. Experienced and Supportive Trainers 4. Job Support and Placement Assistance Are you considering a career in teaching English as a second language? Choosing the right TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) provider is crucial for your success in this field. If you are looking to pursue your TESOL certification in Chiang Mai, Thailand, International TEFL and TESOL Training (ITTT) is the perfect choice. ITTT is a leading provider of TESOL courses worldwide, and their Chiang Mai location offers a unique and enriching experience for aspiring teachers. ITTT offers a wide range of TESOL courses in Chiang Mai to cater to the diverse needs of their students. Whether you are a complete beginner or an...  [Read more]

  In this TESOL review Jason describes his experience during his TEFL/TESOL course in Shanghai, China. He talks about the hands on teaching opportunities that the course provided. The majority of ITTT's trainees who do our four week intensive course come with no prior knowledge or experience of teaching English. Our challenging but rewarding courses give trainees the confidence and skills to be able to take up teaching positions in countries all over the world. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each...  [Read more]