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Tefl reviews - Pronunciation And Phonology/oh Sound - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Here we have a set of five words, which all share one sound: the ?oh? sound, as in ?go?, ?show?, ?dough?, ?note? and ?boat?. They?re five different spelling patterns to tell our students so they can identify when to make the ?oh? sound. We can have a simple letter ?o?, ?ow?, ?ough?, ?o? with the magic ?e? which turns our vowel into what we knew as long sounds and the ?oa? as in ?boat?. Now, for a non-native learner, perhaps they can handle something like this. They remember that these spelling combinations help to produce the ?oh? sound and they can go about their business looking at the words and memorizing this knowing that these spelling patterns will produce the sound ?oh?. Now that?s okay until we get to a situation where we can also have words like ?to?, ?cow? and also... [Read more]
Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Direct and indirect speech are important topics in English grammar. Check out this infographic with great examples of both direct and indirect speech in English.
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Time Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a list of commonly used time idioms in English. They are incredibly fun to teach to your ESL learners.
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Fruit Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a list of commonly used fruit idioms in English. They are incredibly fun to teach to your ESL learners.
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Animal Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a list of commonly used animal idioms in English. They are incredibly fun to teach to your ESL learners.
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Using Real-life Examples in Grammar Lessons - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Table of Contents
The Importance of Real-life Examples
Incorporating Real-life Examples in Vocabulary Lessons
Real-life Examples in Grammar Rules
Using Real-life Situations for Practice
Benefits of Contextual Learning
Making Grammar Relevant with Real-life Scenarios
Engaging Students with Authentic Materials
Encouraging Critical Thinking through Real-life Examples
Addressing Cultural Differences in Language Use
Conclusion: Enhancing Language Learning with Real-life Contexts
Introducing real-life examples in grammar lessons is crucial for enhancing language acquisition. By connecting language rules to everyday situations, students can better understand and apply the concepts they learn. Real-life examples make abstract grammar rules more tangible and relatable, leading to a deeper... [Read more]
Relative Pronouns in English: Usage and Useful Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Let's have a look at relative pronouns! Following is a list of common relative pronouns in English with ESL pictures and example sentences to help you master English grammar.
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Pronunciation Challenges of French Native-Speaking Students - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Teaching Ideas
Each student faces their difficulties when it comes to English pronunciation depending on their country of origin. This essay will focus on the pronunciation difficulties facing ESL students in France and will also propose some solutions to help students overcome these difficulties.Table of Contents
French Sound System
IPA
Difficult Sounds
The Dark /L/ Sound
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This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Kerri M. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.
The number of English vowel sounds greatly outnumbers those found in the French language. As such, French students will have to produce sounds that they have never... [Read more]
Complete List of Prepositional Phrase Examples in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Prepositional phrases are essential in every English classroom. The following images includes the most important prepositional phrases in English you should learn to broaden your vocabulary.
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Why the Chinese Accent is so Difficult to Minimize in English - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Teaching Ideas
As an aspirant teaching English to Chinese children, I chose 'Pronunciation problems of Chinese people' as the most attractive and the most useful topic for my summative task at this moment.Table of Contents
So let's begin from the very beginning.
The Second difficulty in pronunciation is so-called dark L or L's with no vowel sound after them.
How can the teacher help students to correct this?
Different Approaches
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As resources of this joyful and useful research on the internet, I have used three videos on Youtube made by the three experienced teachers of the English language. Only one of them works with children. And only one of them (accent coach from London, Luke Nicholson) gave... [Read more]
Phonological Awareness for Developing Language Abilities - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Teaching Ideas
Phonology involves studying how sounds are organized in a language to create meaning. It differs in every language as sounds are organized to create words, which are then organized in sentences.Table of Contents
Understanding both phonology and phonetics is important when teaching language to others.
The English IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) utilizes symbols to represent single sounds.
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This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Jane M. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.
Phonetics involves understanding how sounds are... [Read more]
The Basic Types of Adverbs - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ Usage & Adverb Examples in English
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Let's take a look at the six basic types of adverbs in English. Learn useful usage, example words, and example sentences of different adverbs types in English with this printable ESL infographic.
Usage: Describes when or for how long a certain action happened.
Example words: Already, ago, before, yet, never, soon, yesterday, soon, lately
Example sentences:
Usage: Describes how often something occurs, either indefinite or indefinite terms.
Example words: Always, usually, normally, often, sometimes, occasionally, once, seldom, rarely, never
Example sentences:
Usage: Tells about where something happens or where something is.
Example words: Here, everywhere, near, nearby, down,... [Read more]
Relative Pronouns: Definition, Rules & Useful Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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So what exactly are relative pronouns? Let's take a look at relative pronoun definition, useful grammar rules with examples sentences and an ESL printable infographic below.
A relative pronoun is used to join or relate two different clauses together by referring to the noun in the previous clause using the following pronouns: who, whom, whose, which and that.
"Which" and "that" are generally used for objects; while "who" and "whom" are used for people, and "whose" is used to show possession.
Let's take a look at some examples:
In this example, "which" joins the two related clauses about choosing a color and a color which would look good on... [Read more]
TEFL course syllabus examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
1. Introduction to TEFL Course Syllabus
2. Components of a TEFL Course Syllabus
3. Sample TEFL Course Syllabus
4. Importance of a Well-Structured TEFL Course Syllabus
A TEFL course syllabus is a crucial document that outlines the content and structure of the course. It provides a roadmap for both teachers and students, detailing what will be covered, how it will be assessed, and the expectations for the course. A well-designed syllabus helps to maintain consistency across different classes and ensures that all necessary information is communicated clearly to students.
Here is an example of a typical TEFL course syllabus: 1. Course Title: Teaching English as a Foreign Language 2. Course Overview: This course provides an introduction to the principles and practices of teaching English as a... [Read more]
CELTA course assignment examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
1. Understanding the CELTA Course
2. Assignments in the CELTA Course
3. Examples of CELTA Course Assignments
4. Tips for Successfully Completing CELTA Assignments
The Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (CELTA) is an internationally recognized qualification for those looking to teach English as a foreign language. It is awarded by Cambridge English Language Assessment in conjunction with Cambridge University. The course is designed to provide practical skills and knowledge to individuals who wish to pursue a career in English language teaching.
Throughout the CELTA course, participants will be required to complete a series of assignments that aim to assess their understanding of teaching methodologies, language awareness, and ability to plan and deliver effective... [Read more]
Other Ways to Say "For Example" - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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The phrase "for example" is used a lot in the English language. Below, we offer a variety of alternatives to mix it up with the phrase that you can use in written papers or when discussing topics in English.
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How can I incorporate real-world examples into my TEFL lessons? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Incorporating real-world examples into TEFL lessons is crucial for enhancing students' learning experience. Real-world examples help make abstract concepts tangible and relatable, making it easier for students to understand and retain information. By connecting language learning to real-life situations, students can see the practical application of what they are learning, increasing their motivation and engagement in the learning process.
There are various strategies that TEFL teachers can use to incorporate real-world examples into their lessons effectively. One approach is to use authentic materials such as newspapers, magazines, videos, or podcasts that reflect real-life language usage. Another strategy is to create role-playing activities or simulations that mimic real-world scenarios,... [Read more]
Top Tips for Teaching Phonics to Kindergarten Children - TEFL Blog
Charlotte Lam
Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas
Phonics is a method of teaching children to read by linking sounds (phonemes) and the symbols that represent them (graphemes, or letter groups). Phonics is very commonly used in Hong Kong's kindergarten to teach children the sound of the words. It involves matching the sounds of spoken English with individual letters or groups of letters. For example, the sound k can be spelled as c, k, ck or ch.Table of Contents
Phonics teaching step 1: Decoding
Phonics teaching step 2: Blending
The Phonics System
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Teach children the letters' sounds. They think about what sound a word starts with, saying the sound out, and recognize... [Read more]
Present Continuous Tense: Definition & Useful Examples in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Let's explore the present continuous tense in English with useful examples! Learn the definition and how to form the present continuous tense with this infographic.
The present continuous is a verb tense in which the action is on-going/still going on and hence the name "continuous". We use the present continuous tense to talk about actions that are happening at this current moment.
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The Correct Order of Adjectives in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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When you use more than one adjective, you have to put them in the right order or it will sound very strange. Do you say, "I want a big black cat" or "I want a black big cat?" Let's take a look at infographic below.
So, do you say, "I want a big black cat" or "I want a black big cat?"
The first one is correct.
Why?
If "big" is size and "black" is color, then it should come first because size is number (2) and color is number (5) on the infographic above.
You can use this chart for all orders of adjectives. A quick and easy way is to always place the adjective that is easy to change first. Number 1 (Opinion) can be changed more easily than number 6 (Origin: where something... [Read more]
Long Vowel Sounds Word List - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a useful word list with long vowel sounds to use with your ESL students.
Long vowel sound spelling patterns are quite difficult for students to learn. First they must understand that more than one letter can be used to represent one sound and then learn the various ways that the sound can be represented in print.
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Tefl reviews - Pronunciation And Phonology/phonetic Alphabet Issues - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
There are two issues that need to be stressed when working with the international phonemic alphabet. First is the fact that we are no longer concerned with how a word is traditionally spelled. Additionally we need to stress that we are only concerned with the sounds needed to correctly produce a word. So rather than numerous spellings, which can often be pronounced in different ways, we have one symbol representing one sound. Once we can isolate a sound, rather than juggling various spellings, we can work with our students on how to say that sound. Doing that successfully is related to manner and place of articulation, which will be covered shortly. To get a better understanding of the phonemic alphabet, let's take a look at our chart. In the bottom half of our chart we have our... [Read more]
Connectors of Sequence List and Example Sentences - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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This list of connectors of sequence will improve your and/or your students' writing skills in the English language.
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Long Vowel Sounds "-e" Word List - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a useful word list with long vowel sounds to use with your ESL students.
Long vowel sound spelling patterns are quite difficult for students to learn. First they must understand that more than one letter can be used to represent one sound and then learn the various ways that the sound can be represented in print.
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[Read more]
Commonly Mispronounced Sounds by Chinese Native Speakers - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Alumni Experiences
Throughout the world, different countries have difficulty pronouncing other sounds from different languages. For many native English speakers learning Mandarin, pronouncing the "x", "sh", "q", "ch", and "z" sounds are not easy obstacles to overcome. Based on my own experience it takes plenty of repetition to master how to pronounce each of these sounds. Chinese students have a similar problem when trying to pronounce certain sounds in English. The three sounds that come to mind are "th", "v" and the difference between "r" and "l".Table of Contents
Difficult Sounds
Replacing the /v/ sound with the /w/ sound
Replacing the /l/ sound with the /r/ sound
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These Are the Most Common English Pronunciation Mistakes Made by Italian Native Speakers - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Alumni Experiences
This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Stefania F. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.Table of Contents
Teaching English pronunciation to students of other languages is always a big deal.
One of the biggest challenges when teaching English to Italians is its phonetics.
I personally witnessed pronunciation difficulties when I taught English in Italy in high school last year.
Apart from Italian students, I also taught a small group of French, Latin-American, and Arabic migrants, recently arrived in Italy. Not only did they have a low level of Italian, but they were also beginners in English.
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English... [Read more]
Long Vowel Sounds "-i" Word List - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a useful word list with long vowel sounds to use with your ESL students.
Long vowel sound spelling patterns are quite difficult for students to learn. First they must understand that more than one letter can be used to represent one sound and then learn the various ways that the sound can be represented in print.
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[Read more]
Long Vowel Sounds "-a" Word List - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a useful word list with long vowel sounds to use with your ESL students.
Long vowel sound spelling patterns are quite difficult for students to learn. First they must understand that more than one letter can be used to represent one sound and then learn the various ways that the sound can be represented in print.
Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!
[Read more]
Teaching Key Phonics Sounds to Early Learners - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Teaching Ideas
A key barrier to achieving fluency for ESL students is a mastery of individual phonics sounds. My experience with ESL students from Southeast Asia has led me to focus on techniques for the particularly difficult L, R, M, and P phonics sounds. In this essay, I propose methods for using the straight arrow ESA lesson plan to introduce and drill phonics sounds with young learners.Table of Contents
The Engagement Stage
The Study Stage
The Activate Stage
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This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Ethan W. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.
The Engage portion of the lesson should serve as an interesting... [Read more]
Tefl reviews - Pronunciation And Phonology/place Of Articulation Part 2 - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Alveolar sounds get their name from the fact that the alveolar ridge is being used. Again, that ridge is just behind the front top row of teeth. Here the tongue is on or very very near the alveolar ridge. It's typically the tip of the tongue or what's just behind the tip of the tongue, called the blade of the tongue. Here, we're talking about sounds such as ?t? and ?d?. If you say them at home, you can tell the tip of your tongue is on that alveolar ridge. Again, that's ?t? and ?d?, as well as sounds such as ?s? and ?z?. Again, the blade of the tongue is just near that alveolar ridge but it is very near nonetheless. The two other sounds that make it into this category is the ?l? sound, where the tip of the tongue is very clearly touching that alveolar ridge, as well as ?r? or the R... [Read more]
