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The Affective Filter Hypothesis

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5 Important Things You Should Know About Second Language Acquisition - TEFL Blog


Federico Riva TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas In educational literature, the term Second Language Acquisition (SLA) is defined in various ways, influenced by factors such as socio-cultural aspects, the specific language being learned (e.g., second, third, or fourth language), and whether the learning occurs solely in a classroom. Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis Monitor Hypothesis Natural Order Hypothesis Input Hypothesis Affective Filter Hypothesis Ready to teach English as a Foreign Language? Related Articles: Check out what our course grads say in our many video testimonials! Let's examine SLA theory through the lens of Stephen Krashen's five hypotheses: Krashen proposes two mechanisms for language development. The first is an unconscious process akin to absorbing...  [Read more]

Krashen's Hypotheses and Second Language Acquisition - TEFL Blog


Sara Stojanovic TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas During the previous century, there were many different discussions on second language learning. Hence, many theories were formed by different researchers. The most famous hypothesis was proposed by an American linguist Steven Krashen. Nature vs Nurture Krashen's Hypothesis Acquisition or learning Krashen's Natural Approach Conclusion Are you ready to teach English as a foreign language? Related Articles: Check out what our course grads say in our many video testimonials! Researchers have divided second language acquisition into two categories: nurture and nature. The former proposes that human interaction with the environment leads to experience which results in the acquisition of human knowledge including second...  [Read more]

Continuing education for ESL teachers - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL


As the demand for English as a Second Language (ESL) teachers continues to rise globally, the need for professional development and continuing education in this field becomes increasingly important. ESL teachers play a vital role in helping non-native English speakers acquire language skills for academic, professional, and personal growth. To meet the evolving needs of ESL learners, teachers must continually enhance their teaching skills, stay current with best practices, and expand their knowledge of language acquisition theories. This is where continuing education for ESL teachers comes into play, providing opportunities for professional growth and career advancement. Continuing education courses for ESL teachers offer valuable insights and practical strategies to enhance teaching...  [Read more]

Motivation and the Language Learner - The Major Factors That Influence It - TEFL Blog


Mark Crocker Alumni Experiences Motivation is one of the most influential aspects of learning a new language. For all language learners motivation varies, but it is surely an essential part in achieving fluency within any given language. Motivation can be dependent upon age, language fluency (both first language and second language), affective filter (i.e. an individual's comfort level within a particular setting), and many other factors. How Age Can Influence Motivation How Language Fluency Can Influence Motivation How the Affective Filter Can Influence Motivation Are you ready to teach English abroad? Related Articles: Listen to this blog post: This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Nicole H. In learning a new language, motivation is often dependent upon age. Age...  [Read more]

Guess Who Halloween Activity Sheet - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT


Register now & get certified to teach english abroad! Read the clues and guess the spooky characters from this Halloween activity sheet! Either print it off and use it as a worksheet or read the clues as a time-filler activity.   1. I have four of something. 2. I can jump and leap. 3. It is said that I have 9 lives. 4. I have whisters on my face. Answer: I am a cat.   1. You can buy me or grow me. 2. You can put a candle in me to light me up. 3. Sometimes I can look scary. 4. I am orange and round. Answer: I am a pumpkin. 1. I have sharp teeth. 2. I like to drink a red liquid. 3. I can turn into a flying animal. 4. I sleep inside a coffin. Answer: I am a vampire.     1. I have a pet. 2. I can turn you into a toad. ...  [Read more]

Last posts written by Sara


Sara Stojanovic is an English teacher from Serbia who is passionate about imparting her knowledge to learners of all ages and assisting them in mastering their command of the English language. Sara enjoys reading, journaling, and spending time with her friends in her free time. Sara Stojanovic TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Explore Gardner's 8 intelligences and tailor your teaching methods to tap into students' unique strengths for effective learning. Sara Stojanovic TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Unlock the power of language education! Explore effective techniques for teaching reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. Sara Stojanovic TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Dive into Krashen's Hypotheses for Second...  [Read more]

Name 3 Things Board Game - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT


Register now & get certified to teach english abroad! This is the perfect board game to play as a time filler activity for your ESL class. Your students take turns rolling the die and naming three things around the topic on the board.   Register now & get certified to teach english abroad!  [Read more]

Our ITTT TEFL and TESOL Alumni Stories from: 50


Federico Riva Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Unlock the secrets to inspire young ESL learners! Discover proven strategies for a vibrant classroom, fostering confidence, and embracing diversity. Federico Riva Alumni Experiences Unveil the realm of learning difficulties. Discover insights into causes, strategies, and resilience against challenges. Federico Riva TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Explore the pros and cons of one-to-one language teaching. Personalized learning vs. limited peer interaction. Federico Riva TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Unlock the power of English sounds! Learn how to enhance pronunciation and listening skills across different age groups. Federico Riva Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Explore the pivotal role of...  [Read more]

Tefl reviews - Theories Methods Techniques Of Teaching Suggestopedia - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT


  Also in the 1970s la señal came up with a new methodology called "Suggestopedia". As psychological theory was developing, one of the ideas that came up was something called ?the effective filter?. Basically, the effective filter is a barrier to learning. It's the reasons why we inhibit our learning of a particular language. There are two main elements to the effective filter, two sets of factors, if you like, those are known as internal and external factors. The external factors to learning, the reasons why we have barriers to learning, may be just simple things such as external noise. So, people talking to us while we're trying to learn and so on and so forth. Perhaps more important are these internal factors and the internal factors one of the main things here is our previous...  [Read more]

The Best Teaching Ideas for TEFL Teachers from: 60


Federico Riva Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Explore the pivotal role of diagnostic tests in ESL curriculums, bridging learning goals through analysis and application. Hoàng Minh Huy Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Dive into the transformative realm of English learning with technology. Uncover how AI revolutionizes fluency through personalized experiences and authentic conversations. Hoàng Minh Huy Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Discover the harmonious blend of music and learning English. From memory enhancement to emotional resonance, explore the transformative power of music in education. Federico Riva TEFL Information Teaching Ideas There are many different types of books that are useful in ESL teaching and these fall into three main categories: General...  [Read more]

The World Of TEFL and TESOL Explained from: 60


Federico Riva TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Is a TEFL certificate necessary for online teaching? Explore why it's crucial for new and non-pedagogical online teachers to consider obtaining one. Federico Riva Destinations TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Discover how my TEFL/TESOL course taught me to tailor English teaching for diverse student groups. A vital skill for educators! Federico Riva Destinations TEFL Information Teaching Ideas Monolingual vs. Multilingual: Unpacking the pros and cons of teaching diverse language groups. Find the right fit for your teaching style! Federico Riva TEFL Information Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas In this blog post, we outline the differences and similarities between a TEFL and a TESOL certificate. Does it make...  [Read more]

Teaching Preschool ESL: Songs - TEFL Blog


Anna Domiczek Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas Songs and music are such an important part of an ESL preschool curriculum. Not only are they fun, but they are also very powerful tools to help young students learn English in a fun and entertaining way. Learning a second language at the preschool level needs to be experienced through engaging activities - words and actions need to go in tandem. Songs allow the children to move along and learn in a pleasant, fun way, in accordance with the TPR technique. They also serve as a tool to lower students' affective filter - according to the famous linguist Stephen Krashen's theory (1983), students can develop a blockage/filter toward their study because of a negative emotional attitude. When that filter is low, thanks to triggering students'...  [Read more]

How can I help TEFL students develop their language learning strategies? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL


Language learning strategies refer to the specific actions, behaviors, steps, or techniques that learners use to improve their language skills. These strategies can be categorized into different types, such as cognitive, metacognitive, social, and affective strategies. Cognitive strategies involve mental processes like memorization and reasoning, while metacognitive strategies focus on planning, monitoring, and evaluating one's learning. Social strategies involve interacting with others to practice language skills, and affective strategies relate to managing emotions and motivation during the learning process. To help TEFL students develop their language learning strategies, it is essential to explicitly teach these strategies in the classroom. Teachers can introduce various strategies...  [Read more]

How to Live in a Dry Cabin - Survival tactics for the English Teacher living in remote Places - TEFL Blog


Hadassah Roberts Alumni Experiences Teaching Ideas As an English teacher, you may find yourself accepting the call to teach in a remote village or town in any part of the world where the inhabitants are more or less secluded from urban society. Often you may also find that the house you move into is a dry cabin. What is a Dry cabin? How to stay hydrated? How to take baths and showers? How to wash dishes? How to wash clothing? What type of toilets to expect? Conclusion Over to You Related Articles: Check out what our course grads say in our many video testimonials! A dry cabin is when a house has no well or septic and yet is deemed livable—my experience in a dry cabin. I used to live in a dry cabin because, in Alaska, there are many dry cabins. My house was clean, neat, and cozy,...  [Read more]

How can I incorporate language learning strategies and study skills into my TEFL lessons? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL


Language learning strategies are techniques or methods that learners use to improve their language skills. These strategies can be classified into various categories such as cognitive, metacognitive, social, and affective strategies. Cognitive strategies involve mental processes like organizing information or making connections, while metacognitive strategies focus on planning, monitoring, and evaluating one's learning. Social strategies involve interacting with others to practice language skills, and affective strategies deal with managing emotions and motivation. By understanding these strategies, teachers can help students become more effective language learners. Incorporating study skills into TEFL lessons is essential for helping students develop effective learning habits. Study...  [Read more]

What are an English Teacher’s Responsibilities and Roles? - TEFL Blog


Elizaveta Pachina Teaching Ideas Due to the need for English skills in today's era, English Teachers are seen around the world. It is perceived in this generation how English is widely used, how English is a must, and how English makes people comfortable. These are the reasons why English teachers travel across boundaries to educate people with English skills. Skills and qualities Knowledge Social skills Do you want to teach English abroad? Take a TEFL course! Related Articles: This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Maricor B. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT. But becoming an English teacher encompasses numerous skills, personal qualities, and even talents that may serve as his/her advantage. Beyond the...  [Read more]

Teaching English language learning strategies - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL


1. Understanding English Language Learning Strategies 2. Effective Teaching Strategies for English Language Learners 3. Implementing Language Learning Strategies in the Classroom 4. Encouraging Continuous Improvement in Language Learning English language learning strategies are techniques or methods that learners use to improve their language skills. These strategies can be categorized into various types, such as cognitive, metacognitive, social, and affective strategies. Cognitive strategies involve mental processes like organizing information or summarizing content. Metacognitive strategies focus on planning, monitoring, and evaluating one's learning progress. Social strategies involve interactions with others to practice language skills, while affective strategies deal with managing...  [Read more]

Essential Educational Teaching-Learning Strategies on English for Specific Purposes considering the Scientific Method


Sarah Jennings TEFL Information By Estefany Garduño Learning is a cognitive ability that allows an individual to observe and imitate the way ofcarrying out an action or solving a problem with the mechanism analysed. Cognitive skills are those mental operations and analyses that the brain carries out to process information and be able to make decisions during the teaching process. Through imitation or repetitive practice, the analysis of different factors and the elements involved allows the individual to execute the skill learned in the field or everyday situations, whether it is daily life or professional life. In this article, you will identify essential Educational Teaching-Learning Strategies on English for Specific Purposes for individuals in their learning stage, keeping in...  [Read more]

Essential Educational Teaching-Learning Strategies for Specific Purposes considering the Scientific Method


Estefany Garduño TEFL Information By Estefany Garduño Learning is a cognitive ability that allows an individual to observe and imitate the way ofcarrying out an action or solving a problem with the mechanism analysed. Cognitive skills are those mental operations and analyses that the brain carries out to process information and be able to make decisions during the teaching process. Through imitation or repetitive practice, the analysis of different factors and the elements involved allows the individual to execute the skill learned in the field or everyday situations, whether it is daily life or professional life. In this article, you will identify essential Educational Teaching-Learning Strategies on English for Specific Purposes for individuals in their learning stage, keeping in...  [Read more]

Personal Teaching Experience and What Factors Influence it - TEFL Blog


Elizaveta Pachina Teaching Ideas I taught high school and college-level Spanish. I taught language for about 20 years. I learned many things throughout my tenure as a teacher. There are many traits and characteristics that I found useful in my career. The first of these is Creativity Secondly, I found that an effective teacher must be a good communicator Another trait that I found very useful in the classroom was patience Humor is a trait I found useful in the classroom Lastly, I would like to talk about flexibility Do you want to teach English abroad? Take a TEFL course! This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Keith B. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT. As a language teacher especially, I had to find new...  [Read more]

TEFL Mexico - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ Efl Instructor Required In Saltillo Mexico ann. 2


Date posted:2017-04-13 | Writer: Berlitz Saltillo | Email: [email protected] Berlitz Saltillo is seeking full time English, French, Portuguese and German instructors to join the friendly and professional team at our center in Saltillo. This is an ideal job for TEFL trained teachers. Two things are especially important to Berlitz: team spirit and customer service. Employees play a key role in ensuring excellent customer service and high-quality instruction. Team building is equally important. Our employees come from a variety of different backgrounds and cultures. That makes Berlitz an exciting, creative, dynamic place to work!​ WE OFFER: A competitive salary A professional training and development program Visa sponsorship and insurance​ REQUIREMENTS: Native fluency (TEFL...  [Read more]

TEFL Mexico - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ Teach Efl In Beautiful Central Mexico


Date posted:2017-10-12 | Writer: Heslington Language Program | Email: [email protected] Come and use your TEFL skills to teach in beautiful central Mexico. Heslington Language Program has perfect opportunities for newly certified teachers who want to make Mexico the first step on their international journey.  We employ people on 4 - 6 month contracts (Aug – Dec / Jan – April / May - Aug). BENEFITS: * 25 hours/week * Monday - Friday (NEVER weekends) * Monthly stipend * Housing (with host family or in teachers' house - all utilities paid) * Free Spanish language workshop (3 hrs / week) * Cultural activities * Fun, caring and supportive environment *Paid holidays REQUIREMENTS: •   Native level English speaker, preferably TEFL certified...  [Read more]

TEFL Russia - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ Teach Efl In Moscow Russia 1


Date posted:2010-10-24 | Writer: Tim Newton | Email: [email protected] We have an opportunity in Moscow for a TEFL qualified native English speaking teacher, preferably with some experience teaching business English. The position involves teaching small classes of adults in offices and schools an average of 20 hours per week. Benefits include visa sponsorship, paid holidays and daily travel, and assistance finding accommodation.  Working Conditions:    * Hold classes in client offices/ school    * Work with individuals/ groups (max. of 4)    * Average of 20 academic hours/ week    * Working hours between 8AM to 8:30PM.Contract Inclusions:    * Visa sponsorship    * 28 days paid...  [Read more]

TEFL Other Europe - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ Job Teaching Young Learners English In Bulgaria


Date posted:2015-10-22 | Writer: ABC English Language School | Email: [email protected] ABC English Language School in Veliko Tarnovo, north central Bulgaria, has a position available for an EFL Teacher of young learners aged 3 to 15 years old. Please note, this is an urgent position. Candidates should only apply if they are available to start ASAP. DETAILS: Contract until July 2016. Maximum of 8 students per class. Students and staff alike enjoy a warm, friendly, educational environment. Younger students taught through crafts, song, dance and games. School-aged students follow stimulating course-books published by National Geographic. Students are encouraged to have a love of language, learning and creativity. SALARY AND BENEFITS: 32 teaching hours per week (1 teaching hour = 45...  [Read more]

Am I on the Right Track? Forking the Paths of Teaching - TEFL Blog


Elizaveta Pachina Teaching Ideas "You speak too much in the class," "you always finish their sentences," "you answer back to the teens," "the classroom is a mess," "your lessons are boring." That was the feedback I would usually get in college during my teaching practice. So the final questions were always the same, "When am I going to be a good teacher?" What does it take apart from reading the theory?" "Why am I failing?" In this essay, I will briefly describe some of my experiences when teaching and the struggles on the way. I will also mention the importance of applying specific methods and techniques, taking different roles and the relation between lesson planning and the material to be used in class. The Natural Way Teachers all-inclusive Planning Creativity Do you want to teach...  [Read more]

The Factors Influencing a Foreign Language Acquisition - TEFL Blog


Elizaveta Pachina Alumni Experiences What does it mean to learn a language? Generally, when we talk about learning a language, we mean a process that starts with a person not knowing a language but ends up knowing it, regardless of the number of languages a person might already know. Of course, this is an overly simplified definition, but it gives us a decent starting point. So why are our experiences and the mental image of acquiring our first language so different from one of learning a foreign language? In this essay, I will consider the perceived difference between first and second language acquisition. Learning a Foreign Language Age Way of learning Focus Research in the field Do you want to teach English abroad? Take a TEFL course! Related Articles: This post was written by our...  [Read more]

Where can I find TEFL job listings? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL


One of the most common ways to find TEFL job listings is through online job boards and websites specifically dedicated to English teaching opportunities abroad. Websites like Dave’s ESL Cafe, TEFL.com, and ESLemployment offer a wide range of job postings from different countries around the world. These platforms allow you to filter job listings based on your preferences such as location, salary, and job requirements, making it easier for you to find the perfect job. TEFL recruitment agencies can also be a valuable resource when looking for teaching positions abroad. These agencies work with schools and language centers in various countries to help them find qualified English teachers. By registering with a reputable TEFL recruitment agency, you can access exclusive job opportunities...  [Read more]

What are the best resources for finding TEFL job opportunities around the world? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL


One of the most common and effective ways to find TEFL job opportunities around the world is by utilizing online job boards. Websites like Dave’s ESL Cafe, TEFL.com, and ESLemployment offer a wide range of job postings from various countries. These platforms allow you to filter job listings based on your preferences, such as location, salary, and job type. Additionally, you can create a profile and upload your resume for potential employers to view. Another valuable resource for finding TEFL job opportunities is through TEFL recruitment agencies. These agencies work with schools and language centers worldwide to connect them with qualified English teachers. By registering with a reputable TEFL recruitment agency, such as Teach Away or Footprints Recruiting, you can gain access to...  [Read more]

Linguistic Learning - TEFL Blog


Elizaveta Pachina Teaching Ideas Many language learning theories are proposed based on certain linguistic theories. In fact, knowledge in linguistics lies at the root of understanding what language learners can learn, how they learn and what they learn ultimately. Therefore, linguistics has always played an important role in the studies of language acquisition and learning. For example, as Ellis (1994:1) points out, "whereas much of the earlier second language acquisition work focused on the linguistic and, in particular, the grammatical properties of learner language and was psycholinguistic in orientation, later work has also attended to the pragmatic aspects of learner language and, increasingly, has adopted a sociolinguistic perspective. So, linguistics has indeed been relevant to...  [Read more]

What are the best resources for finding TEFL job opportunities? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL


As a TEFL expert, you understand the importance of finding the right job opportunities in the field. There are various resources available to help you navigate the job market and secure a position that suits your skills and preferences. One of the most convenient ways to explore TEFL job opportunities is by utilizing online platforms dedicated to listing such positions. Websites like Dave's ESL Cafe, TEFL.com, and ESLemployment offer a wide range of job postings from different countries around the world. These platforms allow you to filter job listings based on your preferences, such as location, salary, and teaching level. Additionally, online job boards provide valuable resources such as teaching tips, lesson plans, and community forums where you can connect with other TEFL...  [Read more]

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