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Time Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a list of commonly used time idioms in English. They are incredibly fun to teach to your ESL learners.
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Fruit Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a list of commonly used fruit idioms in English. They are incredibly fun to teach to your ESL learners.
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Animal Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a list of commonly used animal idioms in English. They are incredibly fun to teach to your ESL learners.
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How to Use Modal Verbs - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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This infographic explains 10 modal verbs and their usages with useful examples.
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Tefl reviews - Pronunciation And Phonology/phonetic Alphabet - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
A better way to go about imparting how to make sounds or what sounds are utilized in a word, is this international phonemic alphabet. Now we have as mentioned one symbol being used in all the words which share that same sound. Now once we get a little bit more familiar with our phonemic alphabet we can also show how different our different sounds can be as in this symbol for ?ooh?, this symbol for ?ow? and this symbol for ?uh?.
Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the... [Read more]
Pronouns Anchor Chart - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Here's a useful pronouns anchor chart with pronouns and their types explained with the help of examples.
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Tefl reviews - Pronunciation And Phonology/oh Sound - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
Here we have a set of five words, which all share one sound: the ?oh? sound, as in ?go?, ?show?, ?dough?, ?note? and ?boat?. They?re five different spelling patterns to tell our students so they can identify when to make the ?oh? sound. We can have a simple letter ?o?, ?ow?, ?ough?, ?o? with the magic ?e? which turns our vowel into what we knew as long sounds and the ?oa? as in ?boat?. Now, for a non-native learner, perhaps they can handle something like this. They remember that these spelling combinations help to produce the ?oh? sound and they can go about their business looking at the words and memorizing this knowing that these spelling patterns will produce the sound ?oh?. Now that?s okay until we get to a situation where we can also have words like ?to?, ?cow? and also... [Read more]
How can I create meaningful and engaging language activities for my TEFL students? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Engaging language activities are essential in TEFL classrooms as they help students actively participate in the learning process. Meaningful activities create a dynamic and motivating environment where students can practice language skills in a fun and interactive way. By incorporating engaging activities, teachers can cater to different learning styles and keep students interested and motivated throughout the lesson. These activities also provide opportunities for students to apply language in real-life contexts, enhancing their language acquisition and retention.
When creating language activities for TEFL students, it is important to consider the level of the students, their interests, and learning objectives. Activities should be relevant, challenging, and promote communication among... [Read more]
What are the best ways to incorporate project-based learning into TEFL lessons? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Project-based learning (PBL) is a student-centered teaching method where students acquire knowledge and skills by working for an extended period of time to investigate and respond to an authentic, engaging, and complex question, problem, or challenge. In the context of Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL), PBL can be a highly effective approach to engage students, promote language skills development, and foster critical thinking and collaboration.
There are numerous benefits to incorporating project-based learning into TEFL lessons. Firstly, PBL promotes language acquisition in a meaningful context, as students are actively using language to complete tasks and projects. This approach also enhances students' critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and creativity.... [Read more]
What are the best practices for teaching English pronunciation to non-native speakers? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
English pronunciation is crucial for effective communication as it impacts how well a non-native speaker is understood. Poor pronunciation can lead to misunderstandings and hinder fluency. It also affects confidence levels and overall language proficiency. Teaching pronunciation from the beginning helps students develop a strong foundation for their language skills.
1. Phonetic Alphabet: Introducing the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) helps students understand the specific sounds of English and how to produce them accurately.
2. Minimal Pairs: Using minimal pairs (words that differ by only one sound) can help students distinguish between similar sounds that may not exist in their native language.
3. Intonation and Stress: Teaching the rhythm, stress, and intonation patterns of... [Read more]
The Basic Types of Adverbs - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ Usage & Adverb Examples in English
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Let's take a look at the six basic types of adverbs in English. Learn useful usage, example words, and example sentences of different adverbs types in English with this printable ESL infographic.
Usage: Describes when or for how long a certain action happened.
Example words: Already, ago, before, yet, never, soon, yesterday, soon, lately
Example sentences:
Usage: Describes how often something occurs, either indefinite or indefinite terms.
Example words: Always, usually, normally, often, sometimes, occasionally, once, seldom, rarely, never
Example sentences:
Usage: Tells about where something happens or where something is.
Example words: Here, everywhere, near, nearby, down,... [Read more]
Top Reasons Why Rules of Pronunciation are Extremely Important for Teachers - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Alumni Experiences
Many ESL teachers have never even heard of phonetics or phonology, yet they use these aspects of speech naturally when they speak. Phonetics and phonology are two areas of linguistics that study the sounds of language. Phonetics focuses on individual sounds, while phonology studies the features and combination of sounds (McMahon, 1-3). There are two reasons why ESL teachers need to know phonetics and phonology: first, it helps them to conceptualize English in a way that their students can understand; and second, it helps them to address their students' difficult pronunciation problems.
Why Students Suffer from Pronunciation Issues?
Lack of Subject Knowledge
Sound Awareness
Teacher as a Role Model
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Cebu cultural practices - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Cebu, known as the "Queen City of the South," is a province in the Philippines that boasts a rich cultural heritage. From its colorful festivals to its traditional practices, Cebu is a melting pot of diverse influences that have shaped its identity. Let's delve into the unique cultural practices that make Cebu a fascinating destination.
One of the most vibrant aspects of Cebu's culture is its festivals. The Sinulog Festival, held every January in honor of the Santo Niño (Child Jesus), is a grand celebration that draws millions of visitors from around the world. The festival features street dancing, parades, and religious processions that showcase the deep faith and creativity of the Cebuanos. Other notable festivals in Cebu include the Kadaugan sa Mactan, which commemorates the historic... [Read more]
Present Continuous Tense: Definition & Useful Examples in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Let's explore the present continuous tense in English with useful examples! Learn the definition and how to form the present continuous tense with this infographic.
The present continuous is a verb tense in which the action is on-going/still going on and hence the name "continuous". We use the present continuous tense to talk about actions that are happening at this current moment.
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What should I include in my TEFL teaching objectives? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Setting clear teaching objectives is an essential part of effective TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) instruction. These objectives serve as a roadmap for both teachers and students, outlining what specific language skills and knowledge will be targeted during a lesson or course. By establishing clear objectives, teachers can ensure that their lessons are focused, coherent, and ultimately successful in helping students achieve their language learning goals.
Effective TEFL teaching objectives typically include several key components. Firstly, they should be specific and measurable, outlining exactly what students are expected to learn by the end of a lesson or course. Objectives should also be achievable, taking into account the students' language proficiency level and the... [Read more]
The Importance of Phonetics when Teaching English - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Alumni Experiences
For the longest time, people have separated teaching English from linguistics, which tends to include all their subcategories. However, phonetics, in particular, plays an incredibly integral part of the teaching of the English language. Why is an understanding of phonetics important in aiding the teaching pronunciation, articulation, and intonation? Being able to demonstrate how one changes the shape of their mouth, or the placement of their tongue can be the difference between someone speaking correct English and sounding as close as possible to a native speaker. Without at least a basic knowledge of this concept, how can we as teachers properly explain and display the way our language sounds in comparison with students' native languages, despite... [Read more]
How can I create engaging language games for my TEFL students? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Language games are essential in TEFL as they provide a fun and interactive way for students to practice and reinforce their language skills. These games help create a lively classroom environment, increase student engagement, and make learning more enjoyable. By incorporating games into lessons, teachers can cater to different learning styles and abilities, making the learning process more effective and memorable for students. Additionally, language games can help improve students' communication, collaboration, and critical thinking skills, making them an invaluable tool in the TEFL classroom.
When creating language games for your TEFL students, it's essential to keep certain factors in mind to ensure they are engaging and effective. Firstly, consider the language level and interests of... [Read more]
How can I create engaging and interactive activities for my TEFL students? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Engaging and interactive activities are crucial in TEFL as they help students actively participate in the learning process, making it more enjoyable and effective. By incorporating such activities, teachers can create a dynamic learning environment that caters to different learning styles and keeps students motivated and focused. These activities promote student engagement, collaboration, critical thinking, and language practice, leading to better retention and application of language skills in real-life situations.
To create engaging and interactive activities for TEFL students, teachers can use a variety of strategies. One effective approach is to incorporate multimedia elements such as videos, music, and online resources to stimulate students' interest and enhance their learning... [Read more]
Pronunciation Challenges of French Native-Speaking Students - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Teaching Ideas
Each student faces their difficulties when it comes to English pronunciation depending on their country of origin. This essay will focus on the pronunciation difficulties facing ESL students in France and will also propose some solutions to help students overcome these difficulties.
French Sound System
IPA
Difficult Sounds
The Dark /L/ Sound
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This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Kerri M. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.
The number of English vowel sounds greatly outnumbers those found in the French language. As such, French students will have to produce sounds that they have never produced before.... [Read more]
You’re vs. Your - What is the difference? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Let's take a look at the difference between YOUR and YOU'RE in English with example sentences.
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How can I incorporate project-based learning into TEFL lessons? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Project-Based Learning (PBL) is an approach that allows students to gain knowledge and skills by investigating and responding to real-world challenges. In TEFL, PBL can be a valuable tool to engage students, foster collaboration, and enhance language acquisition. By working on projects, students have the opportunity to apply language skills in meaningful contexts, leading to a deeper understanding of the language.
There are numerous benefits to incorporating Project-Based Learning in TEFL lessons. PBL promotes critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity, which are essential skills for language acquisition. It also encourages collaboration and communication among students, leading to a more interactive and engaging learning environment. Additionally, PBL allows students to take... [Read more]
How can I incorporate project-based learning into my TEFL curriculum? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Project-Based Learning (PBL) is a student-centered teaching method that encourages students to learn through hands-on projects. In the context of TEFL, incorporating PBL into your curriculum can enhance students' language acquisition and foster a more engaging learning environment.
1. Select a Theme: Choose a real-world theme that is relevant and interesting to your students, such as travel, environment, or technology.
2. Define Learning Objectives: Clearly outline the language skills and competencies you want students to develop through the project.
3. Plan the Project: Break down the project into manageable tasks, set timelines, and allocate roles for group projects.
4. Provide Support: Offer guidance and resources to help students navigate the project and develop their language skills.... [Read more]
How can I use storytelling and narratives to enhance my TEFL lessons? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Incorporating storytelling and narratives into TEFL lessons can significantly enhance the learning experience for students. By using stories, teachers can create a more engaging and interactive environment that helps students improve their language skills in a natural and enjoyable way. Stories provide context and meaning to language, making it easier for students to understand and remember new vocabulary and grammatical structures. Additionally, storytelling can help students develop their listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills simultaneously, as they are exposed to authentic language use in context.
There are various strategies that teachers can use to effectively integrate storytelling and narratives into their TEFL curriculum. One approach is to choose stories that are... [Read more]
How can I incorporate real-life situations into my TEFL lessons? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Incorporating real-life situations into TEFL lessons is crucial for providing students with practical language usage skills. By exposing students to authentic contexts, they can better understand how English is used in everyday communication. Real-life situations help bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application, making language learning more meaningful and engaging for students. Additionally, incorporating real-life situations can enhance students' motivation and confidence in using English outside the classroom.
There are various strategies that teachers can use to incorporate real-life situations into TEFL lessons effectively. One approach is to use authentic materials such as newspapers, magazines, advertisements, or even social media posts to expose students... [Read more]
These Are the Most Common English Pronunciation Mistakes Made by Italian Native Speakers - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Alumni Experiences
This post was written by our TEFL certification graduate Stefania F. Please note that this blog post might not necessarily represent the beliefs or opinions of ITTT.
Teaching English pronunciation to students of other languages is always a big deal.
One of the biggest challenges when teaching English to Italians is its phonetics.
I personally witnessed pronunciation difficulties when I taught English in Italy in high school last year.
Apart from Italian students, I also taught a small group of French, Latin-American, and Arabic migrants, recently arrived in Italy. Not only did they have a low level of Italian, but they were also beginners in English.
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English Pronunciation Problems of Italian Native Speakers - TEFL Blog
Elizaveta Pachina
Alumni Experiences
Teaching English pronunciation to students of other languages is always a big deal. English teachers from other countries may think that it is a topic to be skipped or only briefly introduced to students, but it is one of the most important subjects and it should be an integral part of an English course. As a matter of fact, the full understanding of a language and good communication actually depend, to a certain extent, on how correctly words are pronounced. Also, it is not only a matter of pronunciation but intonation. Every language has its own intonation and stress on words, so an English learner could find it difficult to get used to a new way of pronouncing words in another language. This is true for those learners who speak Romance languages... [Read more]
Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in English - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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Direct and indirect speech are important topics in English grammar. Check out this infographic with great examples of both direct and indirect speech in English.
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What are TEFL acronyms? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ TEFL FAQs
Acronyms are an essential tool used in all professions and technical writing. They are powerful tools to reduce word content. However without knowing what the acronym stands for, they can form a barrier to understanding. In the ESL (English as a Second Language) teaching world there is certainly no shortage of acronyms. Here we look at a few and one in particular, TEFL.
Some useful teaching acronyms are:
ELT: English Language Teaching. This is a general term for teaching English and applies to the teaching of English to both native and non-native English speakers.
ELL: English Language Learner. This is a general term for anyone learning English and applies to learners of English who are native or non-native English speakers.
ESL: English as a Second Language: This relates to the... [Read more]
Relative Pronouns: Definition, Rules & Useful Examples - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT
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So what exactly are relative pronouns? Let's take a look at relative pronoun definition, useful grammar rules with examples sentences and an ESL printable infographic below.
A relative pronoun is used to join or relate two different clauses together by referring to the noun in the previous clause using the following pronouns: who, whom, whose, which and that.
"Which" and "that" are generally used for objects; while "who" and "whom" are used for people, and "whose" is used to show possession.
Let's take a look at some examples:
In this example, "which" joins the two related clauses about choosing a color and a color which would look good on everyone.
In this case, "that" joins the two... [Read more]
How can I incorporate global issues into my TEFL lessons? - ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ITTT TEFL & TESOL
Incorporating global issues into TEFL lessons is crucial for providing students with a well-rounded education that goes beyond language proficiency. By integrating global issues, students are exposed to real-world problems, cultural diversity, and critical thinking skills. This approach not only enhances language learning but also fosters empathy, tolerance, and a sense of global citizenship among students. It helps them understand the interconnectedness of the world and encourages them to become active participants in addressing global challenges.
There are several effective ways to incorporate global issues into TEFL lessons. One approach is to choose topics that are relevant and engaging for students, such as climate change, human rights, or poverty. Integrate these topics into reading,... [Read more]
